Drugs to Control Plaque and GingivitisĬhlorhexidine is an antibiotic drug used to control plaque and gingivitis in the mouth or in periodontal pockets (the space between your gum and tooth). Denture wearers using anesthetics to relieve pain from a new denture should see their dentist to determine if an adjustment to the appliance is needed to prevent more soreness. Anesthetics used for toothache pain should not be used for a prolonged period of time they are prescribed for temporary pain relief until the toothache can be treated. Note: Because the elderly are particularly sensitive to the effects of many local anesthetics, they should not use more than directed by the package label or the dentist. Not only does saliva quickly wash the medication away, but the FDA warns against dangerous, potentially life-threatening side effects caused by such products in infants and small children. Topical pain relievers applied to the gums should not be used for teething. Dental analgesics are contained in such brand name products as Ambesol, Chloraseptic, Orajel, and Xylocaine. Also, some of these medicines are used to relieve pain or irritation caused by dentures or other dental appliances, including braces.Īnalgesics are available either by prescription or over-the-counter and come in many dosage forms, including aerosol spray, dental paste, gel, lozenges, ointments, and solutions. Note: Unless directed by your dentist, never give infants and children aspirin.ĭental analgesics are used in the mouth to relieve pain or irritation caused by many conditions, including toothache and sores in or around the mouth (such as cold sores, canker sores, and fever blisters). Your dentist may recommend a nonprescription anti-inflammatory drug - such as Motrin - to relieve mild pain and/or swelling caused by dental appliances, toothaches, and fevers. Corticosteroids are available by prescription only and are available as pastes under such brand names as Kenalog in Orabase, Orabase-HCA, Oracort, Oralone, Lidex, Temovate and others. Other pain relievers include prescription or nonprescription anti-inflammatory drugs, acetaminophen, anesthetics and topical analgesics.Ĭorticosteroids are anti-inflammatory drugs that are used to relieve the discomfort and redness of mouth and gum problems. Local anesthesia, general anesthesia, nitrous oxide, or intravenous sedation is commonly used in dental procedures to help control pain and anxiety. The dose of the drugs and instructions on how to take them will differ from patient to patient, depending on what the drug is being used for, patient's age, weight, and other considerations.Įven though your dentist will provide information to you about any medication they may give to you, make sure you fully understand the reasons for taking a medication and inform your dentist of any health conditions you have. Here you will find a description of the most commonly used drugs in dental care. Some medications are prescribed to fight certain oral diseases, to prevent or treat infections, or to control pain and relieve anxiety. There are a number of different drugs your dentist may prescribe, depending on your condition.
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